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| NORTH
GEOGRAPHIC POLE - May 1, 1994 |
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The
North Geographic Pole,
located at the 90th parallel, right in the middle
of the Arctic Ocean, is the Earth's axis of rotation.
Unlike the South Geographic Pole, there is no
flag or other marker to show the location of the
north pole, for it is in constant movement. The
sea ice, or ice floes, are pushed about by the
ocean currents and the wind. You can only stand
on the exact pole for a few moments! |
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On this expedition, Bernard and some European
companions skied to the North Pole pulling pulkas,
through the obstacles of the ice
floes, including compression ridges, expanses
of open water and storms. |
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The
drifting ice can be a help, by carrying you ahead
more rapidly, but also a hindrance, by carrying
you backward or too far to the east or west. Navigation
(orientation) under such conditions is a delicate
and fascinating matter. |
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Bernard reached the North Pole on May 1, 1994. |
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